Conquer London in One Week: Must-See Sights, Quirky Shops & Delicious Bites
Beautiful city of London and River Thames at night.
I'm sure London is a dream destination for many people. This English capital, a vibrant metropolis, offers something for everyone, from rich history and iconic landmarks to world-class museums and trendy neighborhoods. Walk through time by visiting the majestic Buckingham Palace and the iconic Tower of London. For museum lovers, London boasts some of the best in the world, like the British Museum and Tate. But if you prefer quirky street art, Brick Lane is the place for you. And if your main focus is food, London's exciting scene definitely satisfies any craving.
Have only a week in London? Wanting to make the most of your magical city break? I'm here to help!
Planning a trip to London can be overwhelming with its vast offerings. Let me help you curate an unforgettable itinerary filled with must-see sights, delicious bites, and vibrant neighborhoods. I was lucky enough to explore the city through both tourist and local eyes thanks to a local friend from London. Without her, I wouldn't have unearthed hidden foodie gems in Brick Lane! Through my trips to London, I've collected helpful insider tips that I want to share with you, so you too can create wonderful memories like mine. Are you ready to create your own unforgettable London adventure? Let's dive in!
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Tower Bridge
Tower of London
Buckingham Palace
The Official London Eye
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The British Museum
Tate Modern
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Household Cavalry Museum
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Carnaby steet
Notting Hill
Harrods
Camden Lock
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Borough market
China Town
Suggestion: Four Seasons
Brick Lane
Suggestion:
Dark Sugars
Beigel Bake Brick Lane Bakery (white sign)
Brick Lane Beigel Shop (yellow sign)
Beyond Fish & Chip:
Ben’s cookies
Belgo Bar & Restaurant
Burger & Lobster
Comptoir Libanais
GBK
Gold Mine Queensway
Maison Bertaux
Mango Tree
Steak & Company
The Hummingbird Bakery
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King's Cross railway station (Platform 9 ¾)
St. Pancras Renaissance Hotel London
Best Iconic Landmarks
1. Tower Bridge
From postcards to movies, Tower Bridge is instantly recognizable and a true symbol of London! Taking a picture with this iconic spot is a must! Tower Bridge was the result of a collaborative effort between two key figures; Sir Horace Jones, an architecture at the City Architect of London at the time and Sir John Wolfe Barry, a renowned civil engineer responsible for several large-scale infrastructure projects in the UK. Constructing a grand and innovative bridge like Tower Bridge served as a symbol of London's progress and modernity, bolstering civic pride. But there are other reasons too why the Tower Bridge was needed in London.
By the 1870s, London's population had boomed, with over a million people living east of London Bridge. The existing bridge, built in the 12th century, struggled to handle the ever-increasing traffic of pedestrians, horse-drawn carriages, and carts. Secondly, as an important trading hub, taller ships entering London faced an obstacle with London Bridge's fixed design. A new bridge with a movable section was needed to allow tall ships passage while maintaining a passage for land traffic. Fortunately, by the late 19th century, advances in engineering, particularly hydraulics, made building a complex bascule bridge possible. The project was seen as a way to create jobs and stimulate the local economy during a period of economic slowdown as well. Furthermore, the Tower Bridge had an aesthetic aspect, adding to the city as Queen Victoria wanted the new bridge to harmonize with the nearby Tower of London, influencing the choice of a Neo-Gothic design.
If you choose to visit the Tower Bridge up close, you can buy the tickets to visit. Throughout Tower Bridge, you'll find informative exhibitions and displays showcasing the bridge's history, construction, and cultural significance. One of the most thrilling experiences at Tower Bridge is walking across the glass floor sections of the walkways. Imagine looking down 42 meters directly onto the River Thames below! So, if this sounds like something you would enjoy, go for it!
2. Tower of London
With nearly 1,000 years of history, the Tower of London has witnessed pivotal moments in English history. It has served as a fortress, a royal palace, a prison, a mint, and even a zoo! This amazing site is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and walking through its grounds feels like stepping back in time.
If you're wondering what the Crown Jewels look like, come here to witness a priceless collection of gemstones and crowns worn by British monarchs for centuries. Additionally, you can meet the iconic Beefeaters, the ceremonial guardians of the Tower known for their colorful uniforms and fascinating stories. They offer daily guided tours, bringing history to life with their humor and knowledge. Explore the Tower's diverse architectural styles, from the Norman White Tower to the grand Tudor banqueting hall is fun as each building has stories of its past.
What made this site truly memorable for me was visiting during the commemorative art installation, Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red, which took place in 2014. At that time, the Tower of London was used to mark the 100th anniversary of the outbreak of World War I. Created by ceramic artist Paul Cummins with conceptual design by stage designer Tom Piper, 888,246 ceramic red poppies, each representing a British or Colonial serviceman killed in the war, were planted at the Tower of London. The event served as a powerful reminder of the importance of peace and reconciliation and it attracted many visitors from around the world.
Besides grand events like this, the Tower of London is a great spot to learn more about English history. For example, the White Tower is the oldest structure within the Tower of London, built by William the Conqueror in the late 1070s as a symbol of Norman power and to control London. Back then, it was used as both a royal palace and a fortress. However, it later lost its residential significance, transitioning primarily into a state prison and armory in the 1300s-1500s. Today, it is a museum attracting millions of visitors with its historical exhibits and interactive experiences, and it remains a powerful symbol of the monarchy's power and London's history. By coming here, you will learn a lot about the fascinating past through displays and interpretations.
3. Buckingham Palace
Like many others, I've seen countless images of Buckingham Palace and the royal family on TV. So, seeing it in person was quite surreal. The iconic Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the British Royal Family. The palace has served as a central stage for important historical events, becoming a symbol of the monarchy for generations. Admiring the grand architecture from the outside and witnessing the Changing of the Guard ceremony are such a unique experiences.
But if you'd like a glimpse into a royal life, explore the magnificent State Rooms, open to visitors each summer and on select dates for guided tours during winter and spring (July 11th to September 29th, 2024).
Tip: Since Buckingham Palace and The Green Park are close by (a 15-minute walk), I recommend combining them in your visit. Green Park offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city with its vast open spaces and mature trees. Interestingly, the park has a rich history, transforming from royal hunting grounds to a venue for celebrations and gun salutes. It's also close to St. James's Park and Hyde Park, so make the most of your day by exploring several green spaces!
Buckingham Palace holds the title of the world's largest occupied palace, surpassing even The Vatican Apostolic Palace.
Another side of London: The Green Park
4. The Official London Eye
Is the London Eye Worth It? The iconic London Eye, a massive 135-meter tall observation wheel, offers breathtaking views of London's famous landmarks, including Buckingham Palace, the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, Tower Bridge, the River Thames, and much more. If you enjoy heights and panoramic vistas, then this is certainly one of the best spots in the city.
The London Eye boasts stunning 360-degree views, and I can honestly say it was worth the experience. It provides a unique perspective of the city's layout and scale, allowing you to appreciate its vastness and historical significance. The enclosed capsules ensure a smooth and comfortable ride, rotating slowly for approximately 30 minutes. This leisurely pace lets you absorb the sights at your own leisure and capture panoramic photos without feeling rushed.
For families with children, the London Eye is a fun and memorable activity. Additionally, it is near other kid-friendly attractions, like the SEA LIFE London Aquarium, makes it an ideal addition to your itinerary!
Best Museums
1. The British Museum
The British Museum’s world-renowned collection truly blew me away. Housing over 8 million objects spanning human history and continents, it offers a captivating journey through time and cultures. From Egyptian mummies and Viking artifacts to Assyrian reliefs and Japanese woodblock prints, this is a museum you won't forget.
Imagine transitioning from history textbook to seeing Egyptian mummies in person! The diverse collection encourages contemplation of different cultures and historical periods, fostering understanding and appreciation of humanity's shared heritage.
However, the British Museum is not without its controversies. The museum's acquisition of certain artifacts raises ethical questions about colonialism and cultural ownership, which some visitors may find challenging to reconcile with their experience. Despite this, I can assure you that the museum is definitely worth a visit. Just be sure to set aside enough time to explore as British Museum is huge!
2. Tate Modern
Tate Modern, often shortened to Tate, is a must-visit for anyone with an interest in modern and contemporary art. Tate has over 70,000 works spanning the 20th and 21st centuries, boasting an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and large-scale installations by renowned artists like Pablo Picasso, Yayoi Kusama, and Henri Matisse.
The collection extends beyond just these icons, showcasing a diverse range of art from different periods and regions. It encompasses not only the national collection of British art from 1500 onwards but also international modern and contemporary art. Importantly, British artists are represented based on their contribution to the art's history and development, not solely on their nationality. Additionally, the museum regularly hosts renowned temporary exhibitions, featuring both established figures and emerging artists, and exploring diverse themes. So, coming here will always be fun and exciting!
The Millennium Bridge represents London’s evolving landscape. It was specifically designed to connect the north and south banks of the River Thames, with Tate being a major landmark on the south bank.
3. Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) is a haven for art lovers, myself included. With over 5.3 million objects from diverse places and times, encompassing art, fashion, sculpture, furniture, and ceramics, the V&A offers a journey through history, from ancient Egypt to the modern era. The building itself is also a beautiful Victorian building. The ornate facade, grand halls, and spacious galleries add to the overall experience and create a sense of awe.
What sets the V&A apart is its unique emphasis on design. Unlike other major museums primarily focused on fine art, the V&A delves into the evolution of aesthetics, functionality, and innovation across cultures and eras. This broader perspective provides a fascinating glimpse into how objects influence and reflect society's evolution. While you are there, make sure to try the world's first museum café at V&A. The V&A's Main Café opened in 1864, making it the first museum café. Designed by famous architectures, James Gamble, William Morris and Edward Poynter, the café reflects the beauty of Victorian era. Today, the café serves yummy pastry and coffee.
4. The Household Cavalry Museum
The Household Cavalry Museum offers a fascinating window into the rich history and traditions of the Household Cavalry, the oldest and most senior regiment in the British Army. For a truly unique experience, I recommend watching the daily "Four o' Clock Inspection" at Horse Guards, which takes place promptly at 4:00 pm. During this time-honored tradition dating back to the Victorian era, an officer meticulously inspects the Guard to ensure their impeccable appearance and readiness.
The best part? You can witness this impressive spectacle for free! Additionally, the museum offers a glimpse into the soldiers' daily lives, including the opportunity to observe them feeding the horses through a dedicated viewing window.
Remember, observing the Guard and horses is a privilege, so please be respectful and refrain from touching either the animals or the officers.
Best Shopping Spots
1. Carnaby Street
Located in a chic Soho district, Carnaby Street is a buzzing hub of fashion, food, and fun. This iconic street became the epicenter of London's swinging fashion scene since 1960s, and it attracted everyone from The Beatles to The Rolling Stones.
Fast forward today, Carnaby Street still has that cool factor and attracts shoppers from around the world. What I like about Carnaby Street is its diversity which has both trendy new fashion and cool vintage items from small shops and big brands. You can find streetwear or unique vintage pieces there. Carnaby Street is also full of surprises, with colorful murals, quirky shop windows, and unexpected street art around every corner. It's a photographer's paradise and a guaranteed source of IG moments. And, since it is a popular shopping spot, there are lots of yummy eats here too! So enjoy your full day of shopping and eating here!
Fun fact: Jimi Hendrix bought his iconic military jacket from a Carnaby Street boutique called "I Was Lord Kitchener's Valet"
2. Notting Hill
Have you watched “Notting Hill” movie? I’m sure, you have! This movie is one of the most successful rom-coms in the 90s and one of my personal favorites. The movie was filmed in Notting Hill neighborhood located in West London. This movie put Notting Hill into a map and has attracted many visitors to visit the book shop where Huge Grant and Julia Robert met.
But Notting Hill actually has more to offer. It is a fantastic shopping destination, offering a unique blend of history, variety, and charm. Make sure to visit, the crown jewel of Notting Hill, Portobello Road Market. This market is stretching for over a mile, it's the world's largest antiques market, with stalls overflowing with treasures from every era and corner of the globe. From vintage clothing and antique furniture to rare books and collectibles, you'll find something for every taste and budget.
Besides antiques, you can also find many independent boutique shops selling contemporary fashion, quirky gifts, and homeware here. Notting Hill is a also a great place to chill - grab a coffee and pastry at a charming cafe & exploring colorful houses is a great way to spend your afternoon.
How to get here
3. Harrods
Harrods is London’s institution, a monument to luxury, and a playground for shopping enthusiasts. From Chanel to Prada, Harrods has all the luxury brands under one roof making it the crème de la crème of luxury fashion brands. Shopping here will bring you to another new experience.
If luxury shopping is your thing, you'll find exquisite jewelry, hand bags, fine timepieces and homeware from the world's most coveted brands and more here. No wonder this place attracts so many affluent shoppers. But I think you don’t need big bucks to come here. You can come to Harrods to admire beautiful window displays, stunning interior design and Victorian styled architecture. For budget-conscious shoppers, consider Harrods' own brand of shopper bags, tote bags, or even a cute teddy bear. These affordable items make great gifts for yourself or loved ones! Or you can spoil yourself with some delicious treats at Harrods’s Gourmet Food Hall. And don’t worry, Harrods is renowned for its legendary service. The staffs are very polite and can offer you an assistance should you need one. So if you are in London, love shopping or not, this is a place you should definitely visit!
4. Camden Lock
If Harrods isn’t your cup of tea, try Camden Lock. Located in Camden Town, this is an artsy shopping spot for people that look for alternative products such as vintage treasures, one-of-a-kind clothing, quirky accessories, and handmade crafts.
It's a haven for fashion rebels and unique finds, a treasure trove for those seeking to express their individuality. This area is known for having a creative atmosphere so expect to hear some live musics and see street performers when you visit. Camden Lock celebrates individuality and champions small businesses, offering a refreshing alternative to mass-produced goods. So there are many shops here that you can buy products to support local artists, designers, and makers. Also, there are lots of food here so you enjoy shopping and eating yummy treats.
From vintage clothing, vinyl records to artisan food, Camden Lock is a treasure trove for anyone seeking unique finds.
Best Food Spots
1. Borough market
If I can only choose one market to visit in London, I would choose this one! From fresh produce to artisan cheese, Borough Market has an unparalleled variety of delicious offerings.
The market is a melting pot of flavors and aromas. So you will be sure to find something you love. You might be glad to know as well that many stalls are run by passionate producers and independent businesses, showcasing their craftsmanship and sourcing the finest ingredients. Coming here is an experience by itself as you can learn about different food cultures, production methods, and seasonal ingredients.
Chat with knowledgeable vendors, pick up new culinary tips, and expand your gastronomic horizons. Note that the market can get very crowded, especially on weekends. So finding a place to sit and enjoy your food can be challenging. So be prepared to be patient while navigating the market. Trust me, the experience is worth it!
2. Chinatown
London's Chinatown boasts a reputation as one of the best in the world, offering a vibrant hub of authentic Chinese culture and cuisine. Nestled in the heart of the bustling West End, it's conveniently located near renowned landmarks like Leicester Square, Covent Garden, and Piccadilly Circus, making it an ideal stop after a day of exploring the city.
With a vast array of restaurants serving regional specialties, Chinatown caters to all palates and budgets. From Michelin-starred establishments boasting exquisite menus to casual, hole-in-the-wall joints offering delicious budget-friendly options, there's something for everyone. This diverse range makes it an ideal choice for managing your travel budget, especially as London can be a bit pricey.
How to get here
Suggestion: Four Seasons
Four Seasons is renowned for its iconic Hong Kong-style dishes. The restaurant's flagship dish, named "Roast Duck," received critical acclaim, lauded as "the best roast duck in the world" by Nicholas Lander of the Financial Times. Besides this recognition, the Shanghai branch earned a coveted spot in the 2018 Shanghai Michelin Guide as a Bib Gourmand restaurant. Considering these impressive credentials, wouldn't you be tempted to try it yourself?
As a Thai visitor craving Asian food, Four Seasons definitely exceeded my expectations! The food was truly phenomenal. The duck skin crackled with perfect crispness, while the meat retained its succulent juiciness. I can confidently say it's one of the best roast ducks I've ever tasted. The wonton soup was equally delightful, exploding with flavor in each sip. I was also lucky that my sister joined me for this part of my trip, making this delicious experience even more memorable. Plus, more people means I could order more food!
3. Brick Lane
Located in vibrant East End, Brick Lane Market is a renowned Sunday market bustling with diverse street food vendors. Indulge in an explosion of flavors, from savory samosas and fiery jerk chicken to gourmet donuts and trendy vegan tacos. Your taste buds will thank you!
Suggestions: Dark Sugars, Beigel Bake Brick Lane Bakery (white sign) & Brick Lane Beigel Shop (yellow sign)
1. Dark Sugars is your chocolate dream come true in a cup! Dark Sugars on Brick Lane is a must-visit spot for all things chocolate. But if you can choose only one, please try their viral hot chocolate! I really enjoyed watching the process on how they made my hot chocolate as well as savoring it. It’s definitely an experience in itself.
Dark Sugars tells the story of an African woman's journey to share the cocoa story, from the tree to your taste buds. Dark Sugars has an ice cream shop and a 4-story flagship Cacao House in Greenwich that just opened in late 2021.
2. Beigel Bake Brick Lane Bakery (white sign)
Beigel Bake Brick Lane Bakery, a 24-hour landmark, is renowned for its mouthwatering salt beef sandwiches (crafted with cured beef). These delicious creations are traditional Jewish-style beigels, made fresh daily using an authentic recipe passed down through generations.
Founded in 1974 by Daniel Rosenfeld, who emigrated from Poland to London in the 1950s, the bakery remains proudly family-owned and operated by the Rosenfelds. While their signature salt beef sandwich is a must-try, their extensive selection of beigels caters to various tastes. Choose from plain, poppy seed, sesame seed, onion, or even cinnamon raisin bagels to indulge your cravings. Yum!
3. Brick Lane Beigel Shop (yellow sign)
Not far from Beigel Bake Brick Lane Bakery, the Brick Lane Beigel Shop carries on the tradition of selling delicious bagels since 1855, although their current location opened in 1987. Though they might be considered competitors since they sell similar products on the same street, their unique offerings set them apart.
What truly differentiates Brick Lane Beigel Shop from Beigel Bake Brick Lane Bakery is its iconic rainbow beigel. This viral sensation features multi-colored sprinkles mixed into the dough, creating a more subtle yet equally delightful appearance compared to the vibrant stripes of the New York original. Of course, I couldn't resist trying it! Beyond the rainbow bagel, they offer a classic selection of traditional beigel, ranging from plain to sesame seed, along with various fillings like cream cheese. So, whether you're seeking a unique treat or a timeless classic, you're sure to find something!
Website | Instagram | How to get here
Update: The shop is closed temporary for an electrical maintenence. I will update again when the shop is re-open.
Beyond Fish & Chips: Local Eateries Worth Checking Out
Struggling to decide where to eat in London? The food scene in London is vibrant and international. Here are some suggestions:
Ben’s cookies serves up yummy cookies since 1983.
Belgo Bar & Restaurant is a place of wide selection of craft beer and yummy food.
Burger & Lobster is focused on serving quality burger, lobster and lobster roll.
Comptoir Libanais is a fun and colorful Lebanese counter-style restaurants with many locations.
GBK is a popular gourmet burger place with many branches across the city.
Gold Mine Queensway is a great Chinese restaurant. Alternative option to Four Seasons.
Maison Bertaux is a 19th-century French patisserie and tea room. Their cheese croissant is divine!
Mango Tree is a delicious Thai restaurant. As Thai, I can truly certify that it’s authentic!
Steak & Company is a steakhouse of premium cuts of beef, stylist atmosphere and friendly service.
The Hummingbird Bakery is a cake and cupcake paradise.
Bonus: My personal favorite spots
1. King's Cross railway station
King's Cross is home to the famous Platform 9 ¾, where Harry Potter boards the Hogwarts Express. Whether you're a Harry Potter fan or not, I think it's a fun spot to stop by and take a photo. And for serious Potterheads, there's even a dedicated Harry Potter shop selling themed souvenirs and treats.
Update: The Harry Potter Shop at Platform 9 ¾ is closed for renovation from January 2, 2024
I love this spot because for those who grew up reading the novels, it's a chance to finally see it in person. If you happen to pass by King's Cross, stopping by Platform 9 ¾ is a fun little addition to your trip!
2. St. Pancras Renaissance Hotel London
The St. Pancras Renaissance Hotel London, formerly known as The Midland Grand Hotel, is one of the most beautiful hotels I've ever seen. Designed by Sir George Gilbert, the hotel opened on May 5th, 1873. And 150 years later, this remarkable Victorian Gothic Revival architecture building still stands tall in bustling London. As part of the ambitious St. Pancras railway complex, the hotel served as a vital link for international travel and symbolized the power of railways in Victorian society.
Fun fact: When it was known as The Midland Grand Hotel, the hotel's grand staircase was featured in the Spice Girls' iconic music video "Wannabe." As a big Spice Girls fan growing up, I found it really cool to see!
Last but not least, even if you don't stay at the St. Pancras Renaissance Hotel, you can still visit and enjoy the lovely setting over lunch at Booking Office 1869. This beautiful restaurant boasts a sophisticated atmosphere that's perfect for a special occasion or a casual lunch or dinner. After your meal, take a moment to check out The Meeting Place statue, also known as "The Lovers.". Paul Day, Sculptor shared that he wanted to portray a "meeting of minds as well as a physical connection," suggesting a deeper layer beyond just romance. However, many interpret it on a broader level as a passionate embrace symbolizing romantic love and connection, which aligns with its location near the Eurostar terminal, connecting people across borders. What do you think? Does the statue hold a different meaning for you?
London is an amazing city, and one week definitely isn't enough to see everything the city has to offer. To make the most of your trip, I suggest picking and choosing places that interest you the most beforehand.
There's so much more to London that I couldn't cover in this blog, but I hope it inspires you to explore this lovely city on your next trip! Re-reading it myself has definitely rekindled my own desire to visit London and the UK again soon. If you want more recommendations, I would suggest you to check Visit London official website for more info and useful resources.
In the meantime, don't forget to check out my other travel adventures on my other blogs, and stay in touch!
