Top Things: One-Day Trip in Philly

The liberty bell in Philadelphia

The Liberty Bell is is an iconic symbol of American independence.

Philadelphia or known as Philly is the biggest city in Pennsylvania. Philadelphia, founded in 1682, is one of America's oldest major cities. And Philadelphia is worth visiting for many reasons. History buffs will love its abundance of American Revolutionary sites, including Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell, and the Benjamin Franklin Museum. For art enthusiasts (or even if you're not!), there are world-class museums like the Philadelphia Museum of Art (Rocky Steps included!).

The city sits about 95 miles southwest of New York City and 105 miles northeast of Baltimore. While living in Washington D.C., I took a trip to Philadelphia, a journey that took about 3 hours.

If you're like me and your friend, looking to a perfect day trip, here are some highlights I think would be perfect for your one-day trip to Philadelphia!


First, let’s eat at Reading Terminal Market

Let's kickstart the day with delicious food at Reading Terminal Market. This historic market, the most famous in Philadelphia, definitely needs to be on anyone's list. Opened since 1893, Reading Terminal Market offers a vast selection, from fresh produce and meats to Amish specialties and international cuisine.

For anyone visiting Philadelphia, trying a classic Philly cheesesteak is a must. This local favorite features thin-sliced ribeye steak, cheese, and onions on a long roll. I recommend making a stop at Carmen's Famous Italian Hoagies & Cheesesteaks inside Reading Terminal Market. This family-owned eatery, serving great sandwiches since 1983, has been making Philly's best-known sandwich for visitors worldwide. Beyond the classic cheesesteak, they offer unique creations like 'The Franklin,' with American and Philadelphia cream cheese, and 'The Kamikaze,' featuring hot peppers, pepper jack cheese, and hot sauce. Another renowned cheesesteak spot, Tony Luke's, is located outside the market. If you have time, try both places!

Another great spot I highly recommend visiting at the market is Miller's Twist. They specialize in soft, butter-dipped Amish-style pretzels! Unlike the classic chewy Philly pretzel, Miller's Twist offers a softer, hand-rolled option with a faint tang from baking soda and a rich, buttery flavor. Their dough is made fresh throughout the day, ensuring warm and delicious pretzels whenever you visit. I love that they have their own specialties, such as breakfast options with pretzel roll-ups filled with scrambled eggs, cheese, and your choice of protein (bacon, sausage, or ham). And for any fans of the TV show 'Man vs Food,' you might recall Adam Richman visiting this spot too!

Don't miss out on the chance to fuel yourself with yummy food at Reading Terminal Market before starting your journey!

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Sandwich from Carmen’s Famous Italian Hoagies & Cheesesteaks


Visit Independence Hall & The Liberty Bell

After breakfast, head to Independence Hall, the birthplace of both the United States Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution. Take a tour to learn about the building's history and significance. Don't miss the Liberty Bell Center next door, which houses the Liberty Bell, an iconic symbol of American freedom.

Built between 1732 and 1753 in the Georgian style, Independence Hall stands as a monument to American independence. Its red brick exterior, symmetrical facade, and grand central clock tower are instantly recognizable. This building's historical significance is undeniable. It served as the birthplace of the United States as we know it. Here, both the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution were debated and signed, laying the foundation for the American government and its core principles of liberty and democracy.

Witnessing History in these rooms: 

  • The Assembly Room: Within these walls, the signing of the Declaration of Independence took place.

  • The Senate Chamber: Step back in time to the room where the U.S. Constitution was debated and brought to life.

During peak seasons, tickets can get booked quickly, so be sure to reserve them online in advance. Tours led by National Park Service rangers are included with the ticket and offer valuable insights into the building's history.

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Next, visit the Liberty Bell Center, home to the iconic Liberty Bell, a powerful symbol of American freedom. Learn about the life and accomplishments of Benjamin Franklin at the Benjamin Franklin Museum.

What makes The Liberty Bell important to the US history? The Liberty Bell, once called the State House Bell or Old State House Bell, transcends its original purpose to become an iconic symbol of American independence. Ordered in 1751 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Pennsylvania's founding document, William Penn's Charter of Privileges, it was cast in London with an inscription about liberty from the Bible. Though unfortunately cracked shortly after arriving in Philadelphia, it was recast by local metalworkers John Pass and John Stow. The famous crack itself became a powerful metaphor for the struggle to break the chains of oppression.

While originally hung at the steeple of the Pennsylvania State House (now known as Independence Hall) to summon lawmakers and announce news, the Liberty Bell is no longer rung due to the crack. Today, it resides on display at the Liberty Bell Center, located across the street from Independence Hall.

The Liberty Bell's significance extends beyond its revolutionary roots. Abolitionists and civil rights advocates adopted it as a symbol of their fight to end slavery and achieve equal rights. Today, the Liberty Bell continues to resonate as a symbol of hope and freedom for people around the world.

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The street in Philadelphia with City Hall in the background


Fun fact: The Downtown in Philadelphia is called Center City, not Downtown. Given that it was founded in 1682, it may have established its own term, "Center City," early on. The term "downtown" itself gained widespread use only in the late 1800s, possibly influenced by the growth of New York City's southern business district, retroactively referred to as "downtown." Philadelphia might have already had a well-established term, "Center City," by then. It's also interesting to note that some other cities, like Cincinnati and Charlotte, also use "Center City" for their downtowns.


Take a break at JFK Plaza (Love Park)

JFK Plaza, more popularly known as Love Park, is a great spot to relax and unwind. The park's most recognizable feature is the LOVE sculpture, designed by Robert Indiana. Installed in 1976 for the United States Bicentennial celebration, the red, blue, and purple letters quickly became a beloved symbol of Philadelphia, earning the park its nickname 'Love Park.'

Despite its relatively small size, Love Park offers green space, a fountain, walking paths, and seating areas. Today, Love Park remains a popular spot for tourists and locals alike to take photos in front of the iconic sculpture.

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Love park in Philadelphia

Eat ice cream at The Franklin Fountain

Since we had a big breakfast, my friend and I decided to skip lunch and head straight for dessert! And what better way to indulge than with ice cream at The Franklin Fountain? This Philadelphia institution is renowned for its old-fashioned ice cream parlor experience and its delicious homemade ice cream. Inspired by 1900s soda fountains, The Franklin Fountain offers a nostalgic atmosphere with staff in bowties serving up classic treats.

Whether you're a fan of classic options like vanilla bean and chocolate, or are more adventurous and prefer creative flavors like green tea, banana, and teaberry gum, you're sure to find something you'll enjoy here. Beyond ice cream, they have a wide selection of 25 different fountain sodas, ice cream sodas, and more.

I would recommend going to the original locationThe Franklin Fountain (116 Market St.) for the full nostalgic experience. The store is styled after a 1910s soda fountain with a vintage interior. You’ll love it!

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Have some fun at Please Touch Museum

The Please Touch Museum isn't just for kids! Adults can also enjoy feeling like a kid again as they explore the interactive exhibits. Located in the beautiful setting of historic Memorial Hall within Fairmount Park, the Please Touch Museum is a Philadelphia gem designed to spark a love of learning through play. Kids can climb, crawl, dress up, build, and create through hands-on experiences that make learning fun. If you're traveling with children, this museum is a definite must-see.

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Learn at The Academy of Natural Science

The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University (ANSP), formerly known as the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, stands as a leader in the world of natural history. Founded in 1812, it holds the distinction of being the oldest natural science research institution and museum in the Americas.

Boasting a staggering collection of over 17 million specimens, the ANSP offers a treasure trove of natural wonders. Explore dinosaur fossils, marvel at rare bird mounts, and delve into a vast array of minerals and plants. The Academy caters to all ages and interests through a variety of permanent and temporary exhibits. Here are just a few highlights:

  • Dinosaur Hall: Come face-to-face with giant prehistoric creatures and embark on a thrilling journey through time.

  • Butterfly Dome: Immerse yourself in a vibrant fluttering ecosystem teeming with colorful butterflies.

  • Grossology: This exhibit explores the fascinating (and sometimes icky!) world of human biology, offering a fun and informative look at our bodies.

I think it is a perfect destination for families, science enthusiasts, and anyone curious about the wonders of our planet.

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The biggest butterfly I’ve ever seen!


Don’t forget to climb the famous Rocky Steps for a panoramic view of the city, just like Rocky Balboa did in the movie!


Take a stroll at Fairmount Park

If you have time, take a walk through Fairmount Park, one of the largest landscaped urban parks in the world. The park is home to several gardens, museums, and historical sites. The Schuylkill River winds its way through the park, dividing it into two sections: East Fairmount Park and West Fairmount Park.

Fairmount Park offers a variety of activities and attractions for visitors of all ages. Here are some of the highlights:

  • Museums: The park is home to several world-class museums, including the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Rodin Museum, and the Barnes Foundation.

  • Gardens: Fairmount Park boasts several beautiful gardens, such as the Shofuso Japanese House and Garden, and the Memorial Hall Fairmount Park Horticulture Center.

  • Boathouse Row: This iconic stretch of the Schuylkill River features a collection of colorful boathouses used by rowing clubs. Visitors can take a boat tour or rent a kayak or canoe to explore the river.

  • Family Activities: The Please Touch Museum, a children's museum, and the Fairmount Park Zoological Garden are popular destinations for families.

  • Scenic Views: Several spots in the park offer stunning views of the Philadelphia skyline, such as the Belmont Plateau and the South Philadelphia Viewing Platform.


Enjoy your evening at Avenue of the Arts

The Avenue of the Arts, also known as South Broad Street, is a vibrant cultural hub. This designated district stretches from South Street to Glenwood Avenue, boasting the highest concentration of theaters, museums, and performance venues in the city.

The Avenue of the Arts is home to renowned institutions like the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, the Wilma Theater, and the Merriam Theater. Furthermore, the Avenue is graced by the famous Rodin Museum, dedicated to the works of French sculptor Auguste Rodin.

The area comes alive in the evenings, with theatergoers and music lovers bustling around. Restaurants and cafes offer pre- and post-performance dining options, making it a great spot for a complete evening of entertainment and dining.

Inside the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts


Bonus point: where to stay in Philadelphia?

If you're looking for a charming neighborhood stay at an affordable price, La Reserve Bed & Breakfast is a great option.

La Reserve Bed & Breakfast is housed in beautifully preserved historic 1850s townhouses. Its convenient location, just three blocks from Rittenhouse Square (a popular park lined with cafes and shops!), allows for easy access to many of Philadelphia's sights and attractions.

The atmosphere inside is elegant and reminiscent of the 1800s, featuring antique-filled rooms and a baby grand piano in the parlor. La Reserve offers a variety of rooms, all with a queen-sized bed and private bathroom. Some rooms even have additional amenities like a kitchenette or fireplace. With its great value and location, I think it is definitely worth considering for your Philadelphia stay.

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A complimentary lovely breakfast is included.

Rittenhouse Square Park or known as Rittenhouse Square is a popular affluent spot where Philadelphians and visitors alike come to relax and unwind. Spanning over 7 acres, it offers a welcome green space in the midst of the bustling city center. I love the buildings surround the square, including elegant high-rise residences, luxury hotels, and upscale shops and restaurants. So come to this area and you’ll be sure to find a nice restaurant or cafe.

Sunny dat at Rittenhouse Square Park

Note that if you're traveling by car, factor in parking costs. Center City offers plenty of parking garages, but be aware that they can be expensive.To maximize your visit, consider purchasing a Philadelphia Pass. This pass grants discounted admission to many popular attractions, including Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell Center, and the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

Overall, Philly is a great city to visit with lots to see, easy to explore as it is compact and walkable. I hope you find my suggestions to be useful and fun read. Stay tuned for more blogs to come!