Unplanned trip to Brussels: Top 5 Things to Do in 48 Hours
Last updated February 25, 2024
Despite the crowd, the Grand-Place wowed me with its beautiful architecture.
Ever had your trip derailed by a last-minute ticket cancellation?
My sister and I booked train tickets from Cologne, Germany to Amsterdam, Netherlands. I remember we could not wait to start our journey as Amsterdam had been on my bucket list forever, and I could practically smell the stroopwafels! But fate, in the form of train gremlins and bad weather, had other plans.
We continued waiting and hoping for an updated announcements. But nothing came up. So we had to stay overnight in Cologne in a nearby hotel hoping we could catch the next train to Amsterdam in the morning. When the morning arrived, there was still no update about train to Amsterdam.
But then, a glimmer of hope: that morning brought one remaining option – Brussels, Belgium. We shared a glance, a silent agreement forming. Why not? Let's roll with the punches and see what Brussels has in store.
It was hectic at the train stations as all trains were cancelled.
Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is considered the heart of Europe because of its strategic location and it serves as the de facto capital of the European Union. Because of its international influence, it shapes the city to be cosmopolitan and multicultural.
Although unplanned, I'm glad this trip happened. Brussels is charming, with lovely medieval buildings, delicious chocolate and beer, and interesting sights we stumbled upon.
Even if you only have 48 hours like us, you can easily explore the city as the city is compact and walkable. So if you are short on time like I was, here are my suggestions on top 5 things to do.
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Visit the Grand Place
Stroll and shop at Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
Say Hi to cheeky Manneken-Pis
Discover the city’s architecture and museums
Enjoy Belgian gastronomy
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Belgium’s official languages (French & Dutch)
One of the most LGBT-friendly cities in the world
1. Visit the Grand Place
Grand Place or known as Grote Markt in Dutch, meaning "Great Market", is not only it is a postcard-perfect backdrop, it is a symbol of Brussels' resilience. Twice destroyed by fire and bombardment, it rose again each time, showcasing the city's unwavering spirit. This heart of Brussels became UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998 and is considered one of the most beautiful squares in Europe, making this a must-visit spot. I was truly in awe when I discovered this place.
The Grand Place really drew me in with its beauty. The square is surrounded by ornate guildhalls and each one has a unique facade adorned with intricate carvings, sculptures, and symbols representing the guild's trade. Make sure to keep a look out for the most notable building, Hotel de Ville or known as Town Hall in English, a masterpiece of Brabantine Gothic architecture dating back to the 15th century. Its 96-meter-tall tower is topped by a statue of the Archangel Michael slaying a dragon. And around the square, there are many cafes, restaurants, and shops selling Belgian chocolates, waffles, and souvenirs. Several notable museums are located around the Grand Place, including the Brussels City Museum and the Choco-Story Brussels.
If you are looking for a special occasion to visit, once every two years in August, there is a festival called "flower carpet". This flower carpet are made from millions of colorful begonias and it is magical!
Don’t miss: Near the Grand Place, on Charles Buls Street, there is a statue of Everard 'T Serclaes which believed to bring good luck if you touch or rub his arm. He was a 14th-century hero who liberated Brussels from Flemish occupation. People believe that he grants wishes, and helps ensure your return to Brussels. As a result, the arm shines quite brightly compared to the rest of the bronze statue! I realized later that I touched the wrong area so don’t repeat the same mistake I did. However, I felt lucky anyway!
2. Stroll and shop at Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
The Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert is a historic building with a captivating story dating back to the 1800s. This is a great spot for a leisurely stroll and some shopping. Inspired by Parisian and Londonian passages, architect Jean-Pierre Cluysenaer and a business partner transformed a rundown area into a fancy covered shopping arcade. Dealing with land acquisition and complicated bureaucracy took nine years, but their determination paid off. Construction began in 1846, and the Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert was finally inaugurated with much fanfare in 1847. King Leopold graced the occasion, and the arcade instantly became a popular attraction.
Designed in the Italianate Cinquecento style, the Galeries feature three sections: Galerie du Roi, Galerie de la Reine, and Galerie des Princes. Each section boasts stunning mosaic floors, ornate arcades, and a majestic glass-and-cast-iron roof that allows natural light to flood the interior. Over the years, the Galeries have evolved with the times, welcoming cinemas, theaters, and restaurants alongside upscale shops – making it a true cultural hub. While there are about 50 stores to explore, here are some suggestions if you're unsure where to start:
Neuhaus: A famous Belgian chocolatier established in 1857, specializing in pralines and other chocolate treats.
Delvaux: A luxury leather goods store selling high-end handbags, luggage, and accessories since 1829.
Le Pain Quotidien: A popular bakery and cafe serving organic bread, pastries, and other delicious treats.
Cinéma Galeries: One of Brussels' most beautiful cinemas.
Taverne du Passage: A traditional Belgian restaurant serving hearty dishes like mussels and frites.
3. Say Hi to cheeky Manneken-Pis
Does size matter? Manneken Pis statue is only 55.5 cm tall!
Manneken-Pis, the pint-sized prankster of Brussels, is more than just a quirky landmark. His existence stretches back centuries, intertwined with the city's history, legends, and a mischievous sense of humor. While the exact origins remain shrouded in mist, most agree Manneken-Pis first appeared around 1388. Initially, he served a practical purpose: a fountain providing fresh water to Brussels residents. Back then, he lacked his signature bronze attire, sporting a more modest stone exterior. By the 17th century, Manneken-Pis had transcended his utilitarian role. The city adorned him with his first outfit, a nod to his newly found status as a beloved symbol. He quickly became a source of local pride and amusement, even attracting international attention.
Many stories shroud Manneken-Pis in mystery. One paints him as a hero, extinguishing a fire with his urine. Another claims he saved the city from an attack by peeing on enemies. These tales have cemented him as a symbol of Brussels' playful nature. Though his cheeky demeanor steals the show, Manneken-Pis represents more than just a laugh. He embodies Brussels' resilience, having survived wars, vandalism, and the test of time. He's also a reminder not to take ourselves too seriously, encouraging a bit of lightheartedness in the face of life's challenges.
Today, Manneken-Pis remains a Brussels must-see. And he has over 800 different outfits throughout the years, reflecting the city's vibrancy and cultural events. He even has his own IG page, so don’t forget to check out his fun outfits!
4. Discover the city’s architecture and museums
Wandering the streets of Brussels and simply discovering its beautiful architecture is a joy in itself. The city boasts impressive structures in various styles, from Gothic cathedrals to Art Nouveau mansions, each showcasing a chapter in its rich history. While exploring, don’t forget to check out many fun mural art walls such as Tintin around the city too!
Beyond the architecture and mural art walls, Brussels also houses a treasure trove of museums, with over 120 institutions waiting to be explored. If you're unsure where to begin, consider the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium (RMFAB). This network of museums, spread across several locations, covers countless periods and artistic movements, offering a comprehensive journey through art history. Near Place Royale, you can delve into the past at the Old Masters Museum, explore modern art at the Modern Museum, discover the fascinating world of Fin-de-Siècle art at the Fin-de-Siècle Museum, or immerse yourself in the surreal world of Magritte at the Magritte Museum. In the Ixelles district, the Wiertz Museum and the Meunier Museum showcase works by renowned artists like Memling, van der Weyden, Bosch, Bruegel, Rubens, David, Alechinsky, Delvaux, and many more.
No trip to Brussels would be complete without visiting the iconic Atomium. This nine-sphered monument, representing a unit cell of iron magnified 165 billion times, is a symbol of innovation and international cooperation. Built in 1958 for the World's Fair, it was originally intended to be temporary, but luckily for us, it stuck around! Designed by engineer André Waterkeyn and architects André and Jean Polak, the Atomium continues to stand tall as a testament to human ingenuity and artistic vision.
5. Enjoy Belgian gastronomy
Belgian culinary scene is rich and diverse. Since Belgium is located at the crossroads of Europe, that resulted in a cuisine, reflecting influences from France, Germany, and the Netherlands. So, that means you can find everything from hearty stews and sausages to delicate pastries and seafood dishes! I was short on time, so I didn't have the chance to try all the amazing Brussels food. But if you have to choose what to eat there, you shouldn't miss the options below.
The iconic Moules frites (mussels and fries) is a national dish. These juicy mussels cooked in white wine or beer are a popular dish in Belgium, typically served alongside Belgian fries. They are so fresh and so good and it goes perfect with a glass of white wine. Brussels also boasts a long tradition of seafood dishes, reflecting its proximity to the North Sea. There is also something special about Belgian fries. it is crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. Yum!
Belgian chocolate: With over 2,000 chocolate shops and renowned chocolatiers like Godiva and Pierre Marcolini gracing its streets, Brussels is a dream destination for anyone with a sweet tooth. Even the Brussels Airport holds the title of the world's largest chocolate seller!
Chocolate is woven into the very fabric of Belgian culture. Belgian chocolatiers often source high-quality, single-origin cocoa beans, meticulously chosen for their unique flavor profiles. They also use pure cocoa butter, avoiding cheap substitutes and contributing to the melt-in-your-mouth texture we all love. But the dedication doesn't stop there. Strict regulations ensure Belgian chocolate's quality, requiring at least 35% cocoa solids and only pure cocoa butter, resulting in a far richer and smoother experience than mass-produced alternatives. So, whether you're a seasoned chocolate connoisseur or simply enjoy the occasional treat, Belgian chocolate is not to be missed.
Beer in Belgium: Belgium is your dream beer destination. There are over 1,500 breweries producing a dazzling array of beers. From light and refreshing lagers to complex and flavorful Trappist ales, there's something for every palate.
The craft of brewing is deeply embedded in Belgian culture, passed down through generations for centuries. In fact, the unique significance and tradition of Belgian beer culture earned it a place on UNESCO's list of intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2016!
Don't hesitate to indulge in local favorites like Stella Artois and Leffe. My personal all-time favorite is Hoegaarden Rose, a refreshing wheat beer with a delicate floral aroma.
Waffles: From the sweet Liège waffles with pearl sugar to the savory Brussels waffles with cheese and ham, there's a waffle for every taste. Belgian waffles are unique because they are made with a yeasted dough, resulting in a lighter and airier texture compared to the denser American waffles made with pancake batter. The sugar used in Belgian waffles caramelizes during cooking, creating a lovely contrast between the crispy crunchy on the outside and the soft, fluffy on the inside.
Note that there are two main types of Belgian waffles: the Brussels waffle, light and airy, and the Liege waffle, denser and studded with pearl sugar. Don’t choose, try both!
Beyond the national icons, each region of Belgium has its own unique dishes to discover. For example, in Flanders you can try "stoemp," a mashed potato dish with sausage, while in Wallonia you can find "carbonade flamande," a beef stew with beer.
Additional info
1. Brussels has two official languages (French & Dutch)
French: This is the dominant language spoken in the city, used by around 80% of the population.
Dutch (Flemish): While officially equal to French, Flemish holds less prominence in day-to-day life, spoken by roughly 20% of the population. However, its importance is growing, and you'll see it alongside French on official documents and street signs.
Beyond the official languages:
English: Due to Brussels' international status as the seat of the European Union and other institutions, English is widely understood and spoken, especially in tourist areas and among younger generations.
Other languages: Brussels' diverse population speaks various other languages, reflecting its multicultural nature.
2. One of the most LGBT-friendly cities in the world.
Belgium became one of the first countries to legalize same-sex marriage in 2003, and it also has strong laws against discrimination. This combination creates an environment where LGBTQ+ individuals can feel safe and equal. Brussels has a vibrant LGBTQ+ community, with numerous gay bars, clubs, and cafes offering safe spaces for socializing and connecting. The city's annual Pride celebration attracts participants from across Europe, further highlighting its commitment to inclusivity and acceptance.
Beyond the vibrant community scene, cultural institutions, businesses, and events actively promote LGBTQ+ awareness, contributing to a welcoming atmosphere for all. As the capital of the European Union, Brussels' melting pot of cultures and nationalities further reinforces its inclusive character, making it a welcoming haven for LGBTQ+ individuals from all backgrounds.
Love is love. Location: Rue du Marché au Charbon.
I really hope to go back to Brussels again and slowly explore every corner of the city. Beyond Brussels, Belgium is a lovely country with a lot more to discover. For me personally, I want to include Bruges and Antwerp in my next Belgium trip. Once I do, I'll share my favorite things to do and eat there with you all.
In the meantime, if you want more information about Brussels, please check out Visit Brussels. I hope this blog post about 48 hours in Brussels is a good read for you! As always, wishing you fun travels and stay tuned for more blogs to come!
